Family and Medical Leave
Act(FMLA):
FMLA requires covered employers to provide up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected
leave to eligible employees for the following reasons:
•
For incapacity due to pregnancy, prenatal medical care or child birth;
• To care for the employee’s
child after birth, or placement for adoption or foster care;
• To care for the employee’s spouse, son
or daughter, or parent, who has a serious health condition; or
• For a serious health condition that makes
the employee unable to perform the employee’s job.
Employees are
eligible if they have worked for a covered employer for at least one year, for 1,250 hours over the previous 12 months, and
if at least 50 employees are employed by the employer within 75 miles.
During FMLA leave, the employer must maintain the employee’s health coverage under any “group
health plan” on the same terms as if the employee had continued to work. Upon return from FMLA leave, most employees
must be restored to their original or equivalent positions with equivalent pay, benefits, and other employment terms.